Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Impact Of Community Violence On Children And Youth

Topic 1: Challenges, Coping Strategies, and Support Needs of Teachers in Middle Schools Located in Violent Communities Maring, E. F., Koblinsky, S. A. (2013). Teachers challenges, strategies, and support needs in schools affected by community violence: A qualitative study. Journal Of School Health, 83 (6), 379-388 Author/Title: Research Problem/Issue: Numerous studies examine the impact of community violence on children and youth; however, very little literature examines the influence it has on teachers teaching in urban schools (Maring Koblinsky, 2013). The purpose of the Research: Educators teaching in urban schools and exposed to community violence compromise the teacher’s safety, student learning, and both student and teacher well-being emotionally. The study explores the needs of urban school teachers and the challenges, strategies and support needs that they require teaching their classes (Maring Koblinsky, 2013). Research Question (s): 1). What are the challenges faced by middle school teachers who work in schools that are located in violent communities? 2). What specific strategies do teachers use to cope with violence-related issues in their classrooms and schools? 3). What support systems would help teachers respond more effectively to the needs of students affected by community violence? (Maring Koblinsky, 2013). Theoretical/Conceptual Framework: The researchers used the ecological risk and resilience framework theory based onShow MoreRelatedYouth Violence And Its Effect On Children1637 Words   |  7 PagesSince the year 2000, youth violence has been one of the biggest concerns in almost every community. In my research I decided to evaluate the study of youth violence. Youth violence is said to start since the early days of childhood and lead onto the teenage years of a child. When talking about youth violence, the child may not only be an offender but they can be a victim of violence as well. Bullying, punching, slapping, kicking, teasing, and verbal abuse are all behaviors and forms of mistreatmentRead MoreScope Of Community Violence Among Children1502 Words   |  7 PagesScope of Community Violence among children in the United States Community violence refers to a wide variety of events such as: terrorism, riots, gang wars, mass shootings, bombings, drive-by shootings, murders, kidnappings, drug dealing, robberies, domestic violence, abuse, harassments, and others (Finkelhor, Turner, Ormrod, Hamby, Kracke, 2009; Hamlen Goguen, 2016). Every country in the world experiences some violence. However, the United States has been described as the â€Å"most violent countryRead MoreViolence in Youth1171 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Youth violence is defined as violent behaviour that begins early in life and continues throughout subsequent stages of life. Youth violence may include physical and emotional harm, and minor crimes, escalating to murder (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013). Youth are recognized as being between the ages of twelve and twenty-four however, teens are the most affected by violence than any other group of youths as they are habitually perceived as the most violent age groupRead MoreSexual Behavior And Substance Abuse Related Activities1255 Words   |  6 Pagesabout youth who socialize with peers who engage in deviant behavior. They are at a bigger risk for criminal behavior and substance abuse–related activities. In addition, there is more research suggesting that interventions that aggregate the at-risk peer go hand and hand with one another. They Examined data from two peer-group intervention studies and found that youth in the experimental group had increased a dolescent problem behavior and negative life outcomes in adulthood, whereas youth in theRead MoreCrime Prevention906 Words   |  4 Pagesprevention programs can be a major factor in creating safe and secure communities by decreasing the level of crime. In this essay, I will identify a crime prevention program and describe its components, philosophy, and goals. I will describe the strengths, weaknesses, ethical issues and the effectiveness of the program. Over the past thirty years, gun-affiliated injuries and deaths have increased among youth. Most of the youth involved in accidental shootings and suicides most often acquire theRead MoreYouth Violence: Identify the Cause and Work Towards Prevention1494 Words   |  6 Pagesdictionary, Violence is the exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse. Violence is often a behavioral response that children are taught to use in order to achieve their goals. On the other hand, violence can become a routine and automatic way of coping with stressful situations for some children (Youth Violence and Suicide Prevention Team 1999). You violence is an old problem that is frequently an issue over which there is much debate. Unfortunately, the increasing violence amongst children bothRead MoreImpact of Teen Violence Essay519 Words   |  3 PagesTeen Violence is a big dilemma in today’s society. Violent behaviors usually start from family and peers, as well as teens observing it at th ere neighborhoods or communities. These behaviors are reinforced by what youth see on television, on the Internet, in video games, movies, music videos, and what they hear in their music. When children are disciplined with severe corporal punishment or verbal abuse, or when they are physically or sexually abused, or when they witness such behavior in their homeRead MoreThe Brotherhood Crusade Youth Service Center1329 Words   |  6 PagesAgency Visit As my future endeavors as a social worker include opening a youth center, I enjoyed my visit at the Brotherhood Crusade Youth Source Center. Brotherhood Crusade Youth Service Center is located at 4401 Crenshaw Boulevard in Los Angeles, California. It is a non-profit community based facility with many components. Programs they provide are Youth Development, Financial Literacy, Business Enrichment and Sports. According to their website, the mission of Brotherhood Crusade is to removeRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence On Public Health Policy Essay1747 Words   |  7 PagesViolence compromises physical health and threatens the safety of our communities (Public health policy paper). In our nation violence continues to cause premature death, disability and injury yet there are insufficient efforts to prevent it (Public health policy paper). Currently, our interventions to prevent violence occur after a violent crime has occurred. The focus is to incarcerate individuals who have committ ed a violent crime (public health policy paper). We are failing to fix the infrastructureRead MoreYouth Participation In Gangs Essay1141 Words   |  5 PagesYouth participation in gangs actually decreased from 1996 to 2004, but the violence within these gangs has not. Homicides committed by youth gang members still remain as a monumental problem across the United States of America. The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention reported in its 2004 survey of youth gangs that there were an estimated 760,000 gang members that year. Many of the kids affiliated with gangs come from lower income, single parent homes; therefore, the youths of America

Monday, December 16, 2019

Exxon Mobil Free Essays

Exxon Mobil: Stakeholders Theory What should be the role adopted by the Government to discourage profiteering by large organizations? ExxonMobil is an American oil and gas corporation and a direct descendant of John D. Rockerfeller’s Standard Oil Company. The mereger of Exxon and Mobil on Novermber 30, 1999 led to the formation of ExxonMobil which is the worlds largest company by revenue. We will write a custom essay sample on Exxon Mobil or any similar topic only for you Order Now ExxonMobil operate facilities or market products in most of the world’s countries and explore for oil and natural gas on six continents. The case: ExxonMobil has drawn criticism from the environmental lobby for funding organizations critical of the Kyoto Protocol and skeptical of the scientific opinion that global warming is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. According to The Guardian, ExxonMobil has funded, among other groups skeptical of global warming, the Competitive Enterprise Institute, George C. Marshall Institute, Heartland Institute, Congress on Racial Equality, TechCentralStation. com, and International Policy Network. ExxonMobil’s support for these organizations has drawn criticism from the Royal Society, the academy of sciences of the United Kingdom. The Union of Concerned Scientists released a report in 2007 accusing ExxonMobil of spending $16 million, between 1998 and 2005, towards 43 advocacy organizations which dispute the impact of global warming. The report argued that ExxonMobil used disinformation tactics similar to those used by the tobacco industry in its denials of the link between lung cancer and smoking, saying that the company used â€Å"many of the same organizations and personnel to cloud the scientific understanding of climate change and delay action on the issue. ExxonMobil has been reported as having plans to invest up to US$100m over a ten year period in Stanford University’s Global Climate and Energy Project. In August 2006, the Wall Street Journal revealed that a YouTube video lampooning Al Gore, titled Al Gore’s Penguin Army, appeared to be astroturfing by DCI Group, a Washington PR firm with ties to ExxonMobil. The recent scenario: In January 2007, the company appeared to change its position , when vice president for public affairs Kenneth Cohen said â€Å"we know enough now—or, society knows enough now—that the risk is serious and action should be taken. Cohen stated that, as of 2006, ExxonMobil had ceased funding of the Competitive Enterprise Institute and â€Å"‘five or six’ similar groups†. While the company did not publicly state which the other similar groups were, a May 2007 report by Greenpeace does list the five groups it stopped funding as well as a list of 41 other climate skeptic groups which are still receiving ExxonMobil funds. On February 13, 2007, ExxonMobil CEO Rex W. Tillerson acknowledged that the planet was warming while carbon dioxide levels were increasing, but in the same speech gave an unqualified defense of the oil industry and predicted that hydrocarbons would dominate the world’s transportation as energy demand grows by an expected 40 percent by 2030. Tillerson stated that there is no significant alternative to oil in coming decades, and that ExxonMobil would continue to make petroleum and natural gas its primary products. A survey carried out by the UK’s Royal Society found that in 2005 ExxonMobil distributed $2. m to 39 groups that the society said â€Å"misrepresented the science of climate change by outright denial of the evidence†. On July 1, 2009, the Guardian newspaper revealed that ExxonMobil has continued to fund organizations including the National Center for Policy Analysis (NCPA) along with the Heritage Foundation, despite a public pledge to cut support of lobby groups who deny climate change. ExxonMobilà ¢â‚¬â„¢s environmental record has been a target of critics from outside organizations such as Greenpeace as well as some institutional investors who disagree with its stance on global warming. The Political Economy Research Institute ranks ExxonMobil sixth among corporations emitting airborne pollutants in the United States. The ranking is based on the quantity (15. 5 million pounds in 2005) and toxicity of the emissions. In 2005, ExxonMobil had committed less than 1% of their profits towards researching alternative energy, less than other leading oil companies. Stakeholder: Stakeholders are entities who are directly or indirectly associated with any organisation. Any decision made by the organisation , good or bad is bound to have some effect on all of these. Stakeholders are either internal to the organisation or they may be external to the organisation. Internal stakeholders are employees, trade unions, customers , suppliers, competitors. External stakeholders are shareholders , government authorities, regulators, NGOs, pressure grps etc . ExxonMobil Statements: Environment It is our long-standing policy to conduct business in a manner that considers both the environmental and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. We seek to drive incidents with environmental impact to zero, and to operate in a manner that is not harmful to the environment. Health ExxonMobil supports programs targeted to worldwide health issues because we believe that good health is a springboard to opportunity, achievement and development. Health support falls into several categories, the fight against global health pandemics, support for medical centers/hospitals, health education and health-care delivery, health and the environment, and health-related research. Safety We are  committed to conducting our business in a manner that protects the safety and health of our employees, contractors, customers, and the public. We strive for an incident-free workplace and have set a global safety and health goal of zero injuries and illnesses. We believe that our commitment to safe, secure, and incident-free operations will contribute to improved operations reliability, lower costs, and higher productivity. Our worldwide spending includes contributions to nonprofit organizations as well as funds invested in social projects through various joint-venture arrangements, production-sharing agreements, projects operated by others, and contractual social bonus arrangements. In 2007, Exxon Mobil Corporation, its divisions and affiliates, and the ExxonMobil Foundation provided a combined $173. 8 million in cash, goods, and services worldwide. (excerpts from the official website of the ExxonMobil Corporation: www. exxonmobil. com ) Hence we observe that what the company say and what they practice in real life are two different things altogether. But recently,it has been a contributor to environmental causes as the company donated $6. 6 million to environmental and social groups in 2007. Stakeholders of ExxonMobil: [pic] Customers: The environment at large suffered due to ExxonMobil’s unethical methods. The company was openly disdainful of the theory that fossil fuels were a major contributor to global warming. The company states that, â€Å"It is our long-standing policy to conduct business in a manner that considers both the environmental and economic needs of the communities in which we operate. We seek to drive incidents with environmental impact to zero, and to operate in a manner that is not harmful to the environment. † But we can conclude that the company isn’t practicing what it says. The company used same methods employed by tobacco companies and hence like the former harmed the environment and the community at large in order to earn maximum profit. Shareholders: The shareholders are the owners of the company and thus have to bare the brunt as well. The shareholders were pressurizing the company to invest more in alternative fuels but the company rejected the idea and hence the shareholders had to face the criticism that the company faced as well due to the company’s use of unethical practices in order to maximize its profit. Special interest groups: The groups which partenered with ExxonMobil (43 gropus) received a lot of criticism from various other groups for misrepresenting their work and aiding in the ruining of the environment by publishing articles that questioned global warming theories. For eg: Sallie Baliunas, an astrophysicist based at Stanford University Hoover Institution (it received 300. 000 USD from the company since 1998) stated in her study that temperatures haven’t changed since significantly over the past millennia and this article was rebutted by no less than 13 other scientists. They said such institutions or people mis-represent or cherry-pick the facts in an attempt to mislead the media an the people. Thus the integrity of such organizations is questioned in the future and the media and people become wary of other studies by other organizations due to a handful of these institutions which aide in misleading the society at large. Competitors: The competitors of ExxonMobil such as Shell and BP followed the Koyoto protocol and dropped out of Global Climate Coalition, an industry group which questioned the Global warming theory. The company faced further criticism cause of its unethical practices and ignorance over such environmental issues and this aided the competitors which received positive reviews from the media in 1998. The role Government can play: The small but effective amount of money invested by the company allowed to fuel doubt over global warming to delay Government action just as Big Tobacco did for over 40 years. Some of the people from the tobacco industries are said to have helped the oil giant in its unethical practices. The government should be more alert and form rules and regulations against such malpractices. Lawmakers who support reduction and limitation of green house gases emissions should be given more authority and stern action should be taken against companies such as ExxonMobil for spreading false information and hence playing havoc with the environment. ExxonMobil has been criticized by major environmental advocacy groups. In 2003, Greenpeace listed Exxon as #1 Climate Criminal. Exxon’s alleged crimes include the sabotage of efforts to deal with climate change, the fraudulent manipulation of peer reviewed scientific studies and organizations, misleading and outright lying to the population of the USA, its government officials and the global community in general. The company donated a large sum of money towards environmental issues in 2007 but it will take more than that to uplift the image of the company in the eyes of the environmentalists and the population. The company is still ranks #1 in the world in net income which shows that the government keep a check on such companies or the extent of the malpractices might escalate in the future. bibliography: wikipedia exxon mobil How to cite Exxon Mobil, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Enterprise Models Architecture Applications †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Enterprise Models Architecture Applications. Answer: Introduction: ArchiFarm is an Australian dairy producer, they owns 3 production sites in Australia. The main production site is located in rural Australia and the other 2 in NSW. The process and sell dairy products and bulk to retailers. At present they are facing pressure due to the supermarket chains. The expanded energy of supermarket chains has adversely affected all dairy makers. Accordingly, they can charge bring down retail and milking, costs which unfavorably influence ArchiFarm's net revenue; thus, this is the greatest worry for ArchiFarm. Each site includes logistics operations, client liaison and production planning. ArchiFarm has a couple of agreements with its dairy processors for standard deliveries of new milk. The agreements coordinate their necessities for milking, milk quality and conveyance designs. It will costs to ArchiFarm if the necessities are not satisfied. Along these lines, ArchiFarm is in like manner worried about sum and quality. Using the Archimate standard, the accomplice point of view was made to show the accomplices and their worries. The point of view, as portrayed underneath, exhibits five accomplices who are the individuals in the dairy stock system. The dairy retailers and dairy workstations share a comparable stress over deplete cost while the dairy processors and ArchiFarm share stresses over deplete sum and deplete quality. The animal empower creators are stressed over the reinforce supply sums while the equipment bolster legally binding laborers are stressed over the upkeep contracts they have with ArchiFarm. ArchiFarm is regardless, generally stressed over its gener al income. The livestock management includes the animal operation, breeding health and wellness of the animals. Developing the livestock inventory applications include the custom database management along with group and individual level with events location and other specifications. All of the data record is done in the data mining process and using a customized reporting software tool the quantity of milk given by each cow is transferred from the information system that controls the milking stations and analyses is made. The user interface is used for the information retrieval for future purpose (Caetano et al., 2016). The services provided by the applications are the young stock management that involves in the generating the productive cows, feeding involves in the feeding schedules and procurement of the local supplies from the local contacts, the health of the cows must me prevention because it is vital for the quality of the milk. Machinery maintenance involves in the milking of the cow and selling to the retailer. Functions that is carried out in the production site is done by its local Operations unit, excluding the machinery maintenance function. This role outsourced by the two smaller sites and is an accountability of the Operations unit at the key site. The application viewpoint was created by using the Archimate standard, relationships in terms of the product, flows of information and value between them. ArchiFarm has found out about PLF technologies for monitoring the cows health and wishes to execute information driven wellbeing observing among all its creation destinations. In particular, the organization wishes to embrace sensors connected to dairy animals' ears for PLF health administration. This will require the organization to develop and keep up a creature particular wellbeing expectation display via consequently and ceaselessly catching the sensor readings from cows' ears and coordinate that with the creature's drain generation information and wellbeing data. The organization means to apply information mining and prescient examination calculations to envision potential issues a long time before genuine diseases happen. Learnings from one site ought to be quickly meant other generation destinations with a specific end goal to keep the spread of sickness. Young stock management includes the raising of youthful stock to create gainful draining dairy animals to add to the crowd or supplant the more seasoned, non-gainful ones. This capacity works intimately with the Nutrition and bolstering and Reproduction to guarantee calves are conceived sound and remain solid all through their advance. Feeding includes the improvement of supplement prerequisites, acquisition of nourish supplies, booking of nourishes and sustaining to give enhanced cow execution. This capacity works nearly with the youthful stock raising, drain gathering and cleanliness, and multiplication capacities to help their destinations. Disease prevention control includes the appraisal and treatment of infections and additionally the use of anticipation measures to guarantee great wellbeing status for the group and individual bovines. Great nourishment administration will guarantee domesticated animals are sound and more averse to be powerless to malady. This work gives significant esteems to different capacities in guaranteeing that both draining bovines and calves state sound and gainful. Reproduction includes the administration of cow pregnancy rates and lactation cycles to keep up a high regenerative execution level to augment drain yield. This capacity works with the drain reaping capacity in choosing the opportune time for draining and backings the youthful stock raising work (Qumer Gill and Atif Qureshi, 2015). Milk harvesting includes the administration of draining practices to guarantee most noteworthy drain quality that is clean and safe for utilization. This capacity works with the nourishment and bolstering and propagation capacities to guarantee greatest drain yield. It additionally works with the coordination work on booking and transportation of crisp drain. Machinery maintenance includes the standard upkeep of ranch hardware. This capacity gives esteems to the sustenance and bolstering and drain collecting and cleanliness works by guaranteeing their machines are continually working with least downtime References Caetano, A., Antunes, G., Pombinho, J., Bakhshandeh, M., Granjo, J., Borbinha, J. and da Silva, M. (2016). Representation and analysis of enterprise models with semantic techniques: an application to ArchiMate, e3value and business model canvas.Knowledge and Information Systems, 50(1), pp.315-346. Qumer Gill, A. and Atif Qureshi, M. (2015). Adaptive Enterprise Architecture Modelling.Journal of Software, 10(5), pp.628-638.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Strategic Planning and Using Market Information systems

Explain the Importance of Strategy Planning Strategic planning can be defined as an acceptable systematic process in which an organization takes in deciding important matters. Strategy planning is basically having a master plan for all the other plans in the organization.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Planning and Using Market Information systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Strategy planning is therefore a very important process in any organization. This is because it helps predict the future. This means that an organization can be able to foresee the problems that can negatively impact the organization and thus avoiding them. It gives overall direction that is taken by an organizational management. In other words, it outlines strategies to be used by each department in an organization. These include marketing, finance and human resource. The departmental strategies developed; aim at achieving o rganizational success at large. It is however important to note that strategic planning do not dwell much on product panning ,the process of production or even the cash flow but they are just parts that contribute to whole organization. It is thus planning as a corporate whole (Burkhart and Reuss, 1993). Describe the Five Main Steps That Have To Be Taken To Build a Strategic Plan for a Health Care Organization Health care organizations today are forced to make proper decisions that will improve their image. This is only achieved through sound strategic planning. A strategic plan in this case is the document that outlines the reason for their existence, rationale and the direction they intend to take in order to achieve their goals. In addition, the plan shows the actions to be taken and how the performance is measured. To build a strategic plan for a health care organization, one should first start by executive summary section. This is basically the plan. It includes background info rmation and its goals. This section is considered the most crucial because it is the only section read by people in charge of decision making. It should thus be written in a convincing manner. The second step is the overview. This is information on the operating environment. It entails the characteristics and the challenge that may be encountered as well as the means to solve them. External assessment is the third stage while building a health care strategic plan. This is a synopsis of this particular field. It entails trends in the industry in the region where the organization is situated as well as outside. It is thus external factors that influence the organization. In the internal assessment step, the operations of an organization are discussed. In other words, it gives details on management and the way goals are to be accomplished. Moreover it explains the viability and sustainability of the project. The last step is the appendices which show the supporting documents. Examples of these documents are research literature and other key data (Kovner and Neuhauser, 1990).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Describe What Goes Into the Use of an Environmental Analysis; Include How the Use of SWOT Analysis and Five Forces Analysis Enrich the Strategic Planning Process Environmental analysis in a health care organization is done using SWOT and Five Force Analysis. Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) is applicable in that, an organization can identify its strengths and weaknesses by analyzing its resources and capabilities. Opportunities are identified as a result of engaging in environmental activities and threats are detected from current and projected actions. Both the SWOT Analysis and Five Force Analysis are used to enrich the strategic planning process in that, SWOT evaluates the organizational environment while Five Force Analysis d irects on strategic implementation. Organizations can therefore identify changing forces, their position and the existing gap in relation to the needs. Describe the Three Main Components of a Health Care Marketing Information System (MIS) A health care marketing information system (MIS) is a set of actions established in order to analyze and plan for the anticipated marketing decision information. This is done on regular basis to ensure continuity. It is applicable in various aspects of marketing among them being in management, operations and in strategizing. A health care MIS should be composed of internal company information. These include the services they offer, their clients or patients, customer service reports among others. In addition, it should contain marketing intelligence. This is information acquired through research from the patients, community and other organizations. This information is acquired with an aim of understanding the market and being able to adjust in it. Lastly it is composed of market research. This is where the health care undertakes studies in relation to their marketing strategy. This is to get more information on top of internal and market intelligence information (Swayne, Duncan and Ginter, 2009). Describe At Least Three Methods That Can Be Used By a Health Care Organization to Gather and Respond to Marketing Intelligence on Opportunities and Threats Health care organizations need to regularly gather and respond to marketing intelligence for them to survive in the market. They can do so by market research. This entails primary data collection. The data could be about the patients, a certain disease or their competitors. Documents and records can also be used to provide information that can be used in a health care organization. For example from records and documents, an organization can study their clients in terms of numbers, regularity and their needs. Moreover, health care organizations can gather and respond to marketing i ntelligence through other major sources such government offices and libraries. This is because they are responsible of publishing and storing information on various fields among them being health care organizations.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Strategic Planning and Using Market Information systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References Burkhart, P. Reuss, S. (1993). Successful Strategic Planning. Sage Publications. Kovner, A. Neuhauser, D. (1990). Health Services Management. NY: Health Administration Press. Swayne, L. Duncan, J. Ginter, P. (2009). Strategic Management of Healthcare Organizations (6th ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. This report on Strategic Planning and Using Market Information systems was written and submitted by user Destinee Nichols to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.